While this name would imply the species is only present in Arizona, it also lives in the areas of the desert in Mexico. In the US, The Desert Blonde Tarantula is known as The Arizona Blonde Tarantula. This is a species with bright hairs along the legs and carapace and brown hairs covering its abdomen. Desert Blonde Tarantula Desert Blonde Tarantulaĭesert Blonde Tarantulas (Aphonopelma chalcodes) are native to the deserts of the Southwestern US, mostly to Arizona. Only showing a brown abdomen, this is also a species that’s common in captivity, as it’s not venomous.Ī typical Desert Tarantula grows to a size of 4-5 inches and can live years or even decades. In Mexico, it can be known as the Mexican Tarantula.Įven more, it’s also nicknamed The Blonde Tarantula, for it mostly has bright hairs. This is why, in Arizona, it can be known as The Arizona Tarantula. Only found in the deserts of the state and not in other states, this is a species that has multiple other names, most impacted by its US-Mexico border range. The Desert Tarantula (Aphonopelma iodius) is highly common in Arizona and Mexico. The following species of spiders live in the deserts of the world. Still, there are plenty of diurnal spiders that also live in the desert. Ground and sand vibrations are often communication adaptations for spiders that live in the desert. Nocturnal spiders are also fully adapted to communication, even if they have limited vision, as during the day. This is also the reason new desert species are just discovered, as they are difficult to capture during the day. Invisible and looking absent from an area during the day, many desert spiders only come out for food at night. Being nocturnalīy far, the biggest adaptation of spiders to the desert climate is nocturnal activity. Venomous spiders routinely eat large prey, often larger than themselves. From ants to millipedes, spiders can find different types of prey, either by weaving spider webs or by hunting around.Įven larger prey such as lizards and scorpions is considered by the spiders in the desert. Eating ants, termites, millipedes, and scorpionsįood choices might be scarce in the desert, but bugs and insects also live here. This keeps them out of the sun and hides them from predators such as birds.Ĭover can be represented by various types of vegetation, rocks, or the dunes themselves as they can shelter these spiders in some areas. Building spider webs undercoverĭesert Widows and other types of web-weaving spiders build spider webs in areas with plenty of cover. Shaded areas and higher moisture areas around rocks also attract various types of prey for these spiders. This provides some type of quick escape and multiple hiding spots. Hiding under rocksĭeserta Grande Wolf Spiders are among the species that only live around rocks and in rocky areas of the desert. They may stay in their burrows for the entire duration of the day, only coming out at night. Some spiders can dig burrows of up to 40 inches, often of a vertical nature, to cool off and escape the high heat of the day. Wheel Spiders and other species of spiders bury themselves deep in the sand to avoid the high heat of the desert. Eating ants, termites, millipedes, and scorpionsĪ hot climate with reduced vegetation and insects is not welcoming for spiders in deserts.
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